General Education spaces are the basic building blocks of an educational building and can be used interchangeably by a large number of programs for various courses. Qualities such as acoustics, sightlines, flexibility, and plenty of outlets for student use, all contribute to the success of these fundamental spaces.
黑料视频 is classified as a Title II entity under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).听 As such, spaces at 黑料视频 are required by state and federal law to follow the guidelines of the ADA.听 For additional information about ADA鈥檚 Title II requirements, refer to
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GENERAL CLASSROOM / COMPUTER LAB
Classrooms & Computer Labs
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SPACE DESCRIPTION
The general Classroom is designed to accommodate teaching a wide variety of classes where students are at desks or computers. The ideal classroom size has been determined by its ability to accommodate 24 students in multiple furniture arrangements. Tables and chairs with casters allow for easy spatial reorganization and flexibility for group-based, collaborative, and interactive learning. Educational tools include a Learn Anywhere technology package with audio system and touchscreen TV displays.
The classroom layout can be modified to serve as a Computer Lab, with greater power and data connections to accommodate students working at personal computers.
SUCCESS FACTORS
Acoustic Performance: The primary mode of teaching involves speech and listening; therefore, it is crucial the acoustic performance of the classroom is carefully considered. Acoustics must be considered in terms of background noise as well as speech intelligibility. Decreasing acoustic performance to reduce costs will proportionally impact the efficacy of the classroom itself.
Flexibility: The size shown has been determined to be the ideal size for best accommodating the desired number of students and the largest number of potential furniture arrangements.
Technology: Classroom displays must be clearly legible from all locations within the classroom. The display interface must be intuitive and able to adapt to multiple types of mobile and personal devices.听
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
All perimeter walls shall be full height to deck.
Classrooms should be designed as square as possible to allow for the most flexibility, with a width to length ratio no more than 3:4.
ACOUSTIC听听
Acoustic ratings for Classroom perimeter walls: STC 50.听 Special accommodations may be required due to location in the building.听
Maximum recommended HVAC Background Noise: 40dBa听
Follow the recommended methodologies and best practices for mechanical system noise control in ANSI Standard S12.60; the 2015 ASHRAE Handbook-- HVAC Applications, Chapter 48, Noise and Vibration Control (with errata); and AHRI Standard 885鈥2008.听
Maximum NC Level for VAV鈥檚 shall be less than 30 at maximum CFM听
MECHANICAL听听
Window or room unit systems are not acceptable in Classrooms due to poor acoustic performance.听
ELECTRICAL & DATA听听
Classroom听
- Place wall outlets at no more than 6鈥 intervals or as necessary to allow for 30% coverage. When laptops are a requirement for learning, special consideration is necessary. Coordinate with data requirements.听听听
- Provide power and data for standard Learn Anywhere technology package:听
- 2 (+/-) 75鈥 touchscreen TVs on the front teaching wall听
- 1 (+/-) 75鈥 smart TV and camera on the rear wall for virtual classes听
- Instructor station with PC听听
- Audio/ sound system to include instructor microphone, soundbars and wireless connection to student headsets as needed.听
- ALTERNATE:听 Provide power and data in ceiling for 2 projectors at the front wall, in lieu of touchscreen TVs.听
Computer Lab听
- Same as classroom, plus:听
- For each student, provide data and two AC power outlets with USB at student stations.听 In new construction, provide floor outlets.听 Wall outlets or raceway are acceptable in renovations.听
LIGHTING听听
- Provide LED lighting system with appreciable indirect component and good diffusion for maximum visibility from all directions.听
- Provide controls for zoning and dimming.听 Front row shall be switched separately with three preset dimmable levels: low, medium, high.听 Provide a dimmer switch at the Instructors Station.听
- Provide low-brightness luminaires with high visual comfort probability (VCP) in all viewing directions.听听 Average 40fc at 30鈥 A.F.F.听 Min CRI 80.听
- Lighting watts per square foot and controls shall meet the latest requirements of ASHRE 90.1听
TECHNOLOGY听听
- Provide Wireless capability in all classrooms.听听听
- Coordinate equipment for Learn Anywhere technology package, per 黑料视频 specification.听
- Provide data outlets at same interval as power in coordination with classroom type.听听
ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT听
All Classrooms:听
- On side walls, provide 8鈥-0鈥 Tack Strip Mounted 72鈥 A.F.F. and 8鈥-wide whiteboard with marker tray.听 Rolling whiteboards may also be used.听
In ALTERNATE layout:听听听
- On front teaching wall, provide 16鈥 wide projectable whiteboard with marker tray.听 Whiteboard shall be matte white, low-glare, 4.0 gain; and must support 16:9 projection dimensions.听
- Two 75鈥 touch screen TVs with web cam and soundbar speakers could be used as potential alternatives to whiteboard with projectors.听
FURNITURE听
Classroom furniture shall be selected for flexibility and mobility.听 Provide tables and chairs on casters, coordinating caster type with flooring material.听听
For Computer Labs, tables shall be stationary with integral power and data connections.听
FINISHES听
Ceilings听
Recommended Height: 9鈥 to 10鈥, with special consideration to acoustics when greater than 10鈥.听
Ceilings shall have an NRC of .70 to .85.听听听
In renovations, classrooms without full height perimeter walls shall have ceilings with high CAC (Ceiling Attenuation Class) values.听
Floors听
Carpet tile is preferred for acoustic properties. Hard flooring is preferred where the floors are more susceptible to dirt or liquids.听听听
Countertops听
Plastic laminate.听 Solid surface in wet or chemical areas.听
DOORS AND WINDOWS听
Classroom doors shall be minimum STC 30 with 6鈥 x 30鈥 Window Lite preferred for most Classrooms.听
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General Science Lab
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SPACE DESCRIPTION
AP/Physics Labs facilitate hands-on learning for programs such as Anatomy, Physiology, Ecology, Geology and Physics. Flexibility is key as these spaces need to adapt to various learning exercises with minimal effort. 听
AP/Physics Labs require a moderate amount of lab safety equipment and are designed for science instruction that does not involve harsh chemicals or high heat.听 Program requirements will dictate the equipment infrastructure needed in each lab.
ADD ALTERNATE ADVANCED LAB:听 At some service areas, additional space may be needed for specific department programs such as Anatomy.听 A separate Advanced Lab may be included adjacent to the main laboratory to house an anatomage table.听 See Advanced Anatomy Lab standard.听听听
SUCCESS FACTORS
Flexibility: AP/Physics Labs must have the infrastructure needed for all equipment required by A&P, Earth Sciences and Physics programs for flexibility in usage among departments.
Equipment:听 AP/Physics Labs require ample counter space and storage, several sinks, and lab benches for students and the instructor. 听
Technology: Instruction wall displays must be clearly legible from all locations within the classroom.听 The display interface must be intuitive and able to adapt to multiple types of mobile and personal devices.
Safety: 听Lab layout and equipment must be carefully coordinated and up to code for safety of all users.
Collaborative: Layouts must promote a high level of interaction among students and faculty for both traditional instruction and small group collaboration.
General
1 lab support space for every 2 labs.
All perimeter walls shall be full height to deck.
ACOUSTIC
Acoustic ratings for lab perimeter walls: STC 50.听 Special accommodations may be required due to location in the building.
Maximum NC Level for VAVs shall be less than 30 at maximum CFM
MECHANICAL
Additional ventilation may be required based on the science materials used during lab times.
PLUMBING
- Single-bowl sinks (min. 3 per lab) with tall faucet and integral emergency eye wash.
- Emergency shower (1/ lab) with integral eye wash and floor drain
ELECTRICAL & DATA
Provide enough outlets for students with multiple devices 鈥 (2 min.) outlets per student at work stations + outlets around the perimeter of the room
Provide power and data for the following standard classroom equipment:
- 2 (+/-) 75鈥 touchscreen TVs on the front teaching wall.
- ALTERNATE: provide power and data in ceiling for 2 projectors at the front wall, in lieu of touchscreen TVs.
- Instructor bench with electrical and data connections for PC
- Audio/ sound system to include instructor microphone, soundbars and wireless connection to student headsets as needed.
LIGHTING
Provide lighting system with appreciable indirect component and good diffusion for maximum visibility from all directions.
Provide controls for zoning and dimming.听 Front row shall be switched separately with three preset dimmable levels: low, medium, high.
Provide low-brightness luminaires with high visual comfort probability (VCP) in all viewing directions.听听 Average 40fc at 30鈥 A.F.F.听 Min CRI 80.
Lighting watts per square foot and controls shall meet the latest requirements of ASHRAE 90.1
TECHNOLOGY
Instruction wall with projectors and/or whiteboards, or touchscreen TVs
ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT
Review program requirements at intervals during the design phase.听 Provide at minimum:
- Gas, Air and vacuum at each workstation
- Upright Rod sockets at Instructor鈥檚 bench
- Fire blankets 鈥 wall mounted in box
- Fire extinguisher 鈥 wall mounted
- Lockable storage cabinets (base and wall cabinets)
- On side walls, provide 8鈥-0鈥 tack strip mounted 72鈥 A.F.F. and 8鈥-wide whiteboard with marker tray. Rolling whiteboards may also be used.
FINISHES
Ceilings
Recommended Height: 9鈥 to 10鈥, with special consideration to acoustics when greater than 10鈥.
Ceilings shall have an NRC of .70 to .85.听
In renovations, Labs without full height perimeter walls shall have ceilings with high CAC (Ceiling Attenuation Class) values.
Floors
Hard flooring such as VCT or epoxy.
Countertops
Countertops must be resistant to high heat & chemicals, with integrated sinks.听
DOORS AND WINDOWS
Classroom doors shall be minimum STC 30 with 6鈥 x 30鈥 Window Lite preferred.
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SPACE DESCRIPTION
Biology/Chemistry Labs facilitate hands-on learning for programs including Biology, Microbiology, Biotechnology, and Chemistry. Flexibility is key as these spaces need to adapt to various learning exercises with minimal effort.
Biology/ Chemistry Labs are designed for programs that conduct laboratory experiments involving chemical reactions that may offput gases or waste. 听Special equipment such as fume hoods will be required.
Chemical Storage Room:听Ventilated, secure room with key fob restricted access for the storage of potentially hazardous chemicals.听听
ADD ALTERNATE ADVANCED LAB: At some service areas, additional space may be needed for specific department programs such as Organic Chemistry.听 A separate Advanced Lab may be included adjacent to the main laboratory to house additional fume hoods and equipment. 听See Advances Chemistry Lab Standard.听
SUCCESS FACTORS
Flexibility: Biology/Chemistry Labs must have the infrastructure needed for all equipment required by Biology and Chemistry programs for flexibility in usage among departments.
Equipment:听 Biology/Chemistry Labs require ample counter space and storage, multiple sinks, and lab benches for students and the Instructor.听 In typical Biology/Chemistry Labs labs, (4) fume hoods are required.听
Technology: Instruction wall displays must be clearly legible from all locations within the classroom. The display interface must be intuitive and able to adapt to multiple types of mobile and personal devices.
Safety:听 Lab layout and equipment must be carefully coordinated and up to code for safety of all users.
Collaborative: Layouts must promote a high level of interaction among students and faculty for both traditional instruction and small group collaboration.
GENERAL
All perimeter walls shall be full height to deck.
ACOUSTIC
Acoustic ratings for lab perimeter walls: STC 50.听 Special accommodations may be required due to location in the building.
Maximum NC Level for VAVs shall be less than 30 at maximum CFM
MECHANICAL
- Ventilation for (4) Fume hoods听听
PLUMBING
- Single-bowl sinks at each lab bench, with tall faucet and integral emergency eye wash
- Emergency shower (1/ lab) with floor drain
- Acid piping at all drain locations
- Distilled water system
ELECTRICAL & DATA
Provide enough outlets for students with multiple devices 鈥 (2 min.) outlets per student at work stations + outlets around the perimeter of the room.
Provide power and data for the following standard classroom equipment:
- 2 (+/-) 75鈥 touchscreen TVs on the front teaching wall.
- Alternate:听 provide power and data in ceiling for 2 projectors at the front wall, in lieu of touchscreen TVs.
- Instructor bench with electrical and data connections for PC
- Audio/ sound system to include instructor microphone, soundbars and wireless connection to student headsets as needed.
LIGHTING
Provide LED lighting system with appreciable indirect component and good diffusion for maximum visibility from all directions.
Provide controls for zoning and dimming.听 Front row shall be switched separately with three preset dimmable levels: low, medium, high.
Provide low-brightness luminaires with high visual comfort probability (VCP) in all viewing directions.听听 Average 40fc at 30鈥 A.F.F.听 Min CRI 80.
Lighting watts per square foot and controls shall meet the latest requirements of ASHRAE 90.1
DOORS AND WINDOWS
Classroom doors shall be minimum STC 30 with 6鈥 x 30鈥 Window Lite preferred.
TECHNOLOGY
Instruction wall with projectors and/or whiteboards, or touchscreen TVs
ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT
Review program requirements at intervals during the design phase.听 Provide at minimum:
- (4) 60鈥 Fume Hoods per lab
- Gas, Air and vacuum at each workstation
- Fire blankets 鈥 wall mounted in box
- Fire extinguisher 鈥 wall mounted
- Lockable storage cabinets (base and wall cabinets). Microscope storage and glassware storage is required.听
- On side walls, provide 8鈥-0鈥 Tack Strip mounted 72鈥 A.F.F. and 8鈥-wide Whiteboard with marker tray. Rolling whiteboards may also be used.
- Provide a Student drop-zone, or Storage cubbies/ lockers for students鈥 belongings.
FINISHES
Ceilings
Recommended Height: 9鈥 to 10鈥, with special consideration to acoustics when greater than 10鈥.
Ceilings shall have an NRC of .70 to .85.听
In renovations, Labs without full height perimeter walls shall have ceilings with high CAC (Ceiling Attenuation Class) values.
Floors
Hard flooring such as VCT or epoxy.
Countertops
Countertops shall be Lab Grade phenolic resin or equal, with extremely high resistance to heat & chemicals.听 Countertops shall have integrated sinks.
听
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SPACE DESCRIPTION听
The Advanced Chemistry Lab is a supplemental laboratory space housing additional equipment needed for advanced instruction.听 黑料视频 using this space may include Organic Chemistry and others.听
SUCCESS FACTORS听
Equipment: Advanced Chemistry Labs require (4) 6鈥-0鈥 fume hoods,听听
Adjacency:听 Advanced Chemistry Labs shall be adjacent to a Biology/ Chemistry Lab for direct access and movement between the spaces.听
GENERAL听听
All perimeter walls shall be full height to deck.听
ACOUSTIC听听
Acoustic ratings for lab perimeter walls: STC 50.听 Special accommodations may be required due to location in the building.听
Maximum NC Level for VAVs shall be less than 30 at maximum CFM听
MECHANICAL听听
- Ventilation for (4) Fume hoods听听
PLUMBING听
- Single-bowl sinks at each lab bench, with tall faucet and integral emergency eye wash听
- Emergency shower (1/ lab) with integral eye wash and floor drain听
- Acid piping at all drain locations听
- Distilled water system听
ELECTRICAL & DATA听
Provide enough outlets for students with multiple devices 鈥 (2 min.) outlets per student at lab bench + outlets around the perimeter of the room
Provide power and data for the following standard classroom equipment:
- 2 (+/-) 75鈥 touchscreen TVs on the front teaching wall.
- ALTERNATE: provide power and data in ceiling for 2 projectors at the front wall, in lieu of touchscreen TVs.
- Instructor bench with electrical and data connections for PC
- Audio/ sound system to include instructor microphone, soundbars and wireless connection to student headsets as needed.
LIGHTING听听
Provide LED lighting system with appreciable indirect component and good diffusion for maximum visibility from all directions. 听
Provide controls for zoning and dimming.听 Front row shall be switched separately with three preset dimmable levels: low, medium, high.听听
Provide low-brightness luminaires with high visual comfort probability (VCP) in all viewing directions.听听 Average 40fc at 30鈥 A.F.F.听 Min CRI 80.听听
Lighting watts per square foot and controls shall meet the latest requirements of ASHRAE 90.1听
DOORS AND WINDOWS听
Classroom doors shall be minimum STC 30 with 6鈥 x 30鈥 Window Lite preferred.听
TECHNOLOGY听听
Instruction wall with projectors and/or whiteboards, or touchscreen TVs听
ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT听
Review program requirements at intervals during the design phase.听 Provide at minimum:听
- (4) 6鈥-0鈥 Fume Hoods听
- Refrigerator听
- Fire blankets 鈥 wall mounted in box听
- Fire extinguisher 鈥 wall mounted听听
- Lockable storage cabinets (base and wall cabinets)听
FINISHES听
Ceilings听
Recommended Height: 9鈥 to 10鈥, with special consideration to acoustics when greater than 10鈥.听
Ceilings shall have an NRC of .70 to .85.听听听
In renovations, Labs without full height perimeter walls shall have ceilings with high CAC (Ceiling Attenuation Class) values.听
Floors听
Hard flooring such as VCT or epoxy.听
Countertops听听
Countertops must be Lab Grade phenolic resin or equal. with extremely high resistance to heat & chemicals. Countertops听shall have integrated sinks.听 听
听
听
听
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SPACE DESCRIPTION听
The Advanced Anatomy Lab is a supplemental laboratory space housing additional equipment needed for advanced instruction.听 黑料视频 using this space may include Anatomy and Physiology and others.听
SUCCESS FACTORS听
Equipment: Advanced Anatomy Labs require an anatomage table.听听
Adjacency:听 Advanced Anatomy Labs shall be adjacent to an Anatomy / Physiology/ Physics Lab for direct access and movement between the spaces.听
GENERAL听听
All perimeter walls shall be full height to deck.听
ACOUSTIC听听
Acoustic ratings for lab perimeter walls: STC 50.听 Special accommodations may be required due to location in the building.听
Maximum NC Level for VAVs shall be less than 30 at maximum CFM听
MECHANICAL听听
Additional ventilation may be required based on the science materials used during lab times.听听
ELECTRICAL & DATA听
Provide power and data in floor outlet to an anatomage table in the center of the room.听
Provide power and data for workstations or general use around the perimeter of the room.听
Provide power and data for the following standard classroom equipment:听
- 2 (+/-) 75鈥 touchscreen TVs on the front teaching wall.听 Alternate:听 provide power and data in ceiling for 2 projectors at the front wall, in lieu of touchscreen TVs.听
LIGHTING听听
Provide LED lighting system with good diffusion for maximum visibility from all directions.听听
Provide controls for dimming with three preset dimmable levels: low, medium, high.听听
Provide low-brightness luminaires with high visual comfort probability (VCP) in all viewing directions.听听 Average 40fc at 30鈥 A.F.F.听 Min CRI 80.听听
Lighting watts per square foot and controls shall meet the latest requirements of ASHRAE 90.1听
DOORS AND WINDOWS听
Classroom doors shall be minimum STC 30 with 6鈥 x 30鈥 Window Lite preferred.听
TECHNOLOGY听听
Instruction wall with projectors and/or whiteboards, or touchscreen TVs.听
Anatomage table in the center of the room.听
ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT听
Review program requirements at intervals during the design phase.听 Provide at minimum:听
- Anatomage table听
- Lockable storage cabinets (base and wall cabinets)听
FINISHES听
Ceilings听
Recommended Height: 9鈥 to 10鈥, with special consideration to acoustics when greater than 10鈥.听
Ceilings shall have an NRC of .70 to .85.听听听
In renovations, Labs without full height perimeter walls shall have ceilings with high CAC (Ceiling Attenuation Class) values.听
Floors听
Hard flooring such as VCT or epoxy.听
Countertops听听
Countertops must be Lab Grade phenolic resin or equal, with extremely high resistance to heat & chemicals. Countertops shall have integrated sinks.听 听